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Wolumen 25, Zeszyt 11, 2024
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Optimization of Microwave-Assisted ZSM-5 (10) Catalytic Cracking Using Taguchi Method: Maximizing Conversion and Energy Efficiency with Nitrogen Activation
Muataz M. Sulaiman 1,2
,
 
Hasan F. Makki 1
 
 
 
Więcej
Ukryj
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
 
2
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq
 
 
Autor do korespondencji
Muataz M. Sulaiman   

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Baghdad
 
 
Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol. 2024; 11:340-352
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/192985
 
 
Artykuł (PDF, 3.87 MB)
 
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
microwaves
catalytic cracking
heavy naphtha
cracking reactor
microwaves and heterogeneous catalysis
 
DZIEDZINY
Odnawialne oraz niekonwencjonalne źródła energii
 
STRESZCZENIE
Microwave technique used in chemical reactions in order to save energy and increase the conversion with lower temperature due to hot spots created within the catalyst. Microwave power increase reaction rate and increased the reaction conversion compared with conventional techniques. ZSM-5 (10) catalysts cracking experiments performed with and without nitrogen injection. The experiments achieved with various microwave irradiation (750-1250) W, preheating temperatures (150 - 250 ˚C) and space velocities (2 and 6 l/hr). The best result of cracking reaction conversion is (77.6%). The cracking is facilitated due to re-activation effect of nitrogen on acid sites of the catalyst.
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